Biography of great thinkers in history

470 BCE-399 BCE

Socrates is a name you probably have heard time and time again.

That’s because he helped lay the foundation for Western thought and moral philosophy with the development of his Socratic method. The Grecian thinker’s approach to logical argumentation involved asking a series of questions to encourage dialogue about complex ideas.

Biography of great thinkers in history pdf

At the time, it was lauded by some but infuriated others because it could make them appear foolish.

Socrates used this method to challenge widely accepted beliefs about the role of gods in society, the nature of democracy, and the relationship between appointed leaders and the people.

He was put on trial for his theories in 399 BCE, convicted by a jury, and sentenced to death, but it was too late to contain his revolutionary ideas.

Read More About Socrates

384 BCE-322 BCE

You’re likely also familiar with Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher and sci